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Why Does Jesus Teach in Parables?

1.        what is a parable?
When Jesus teaches he always uses parables (Mark 4:33-34).The activity of teaching in parables is an important part of Jesus ministry. But what is a parables? Some of the parables are short proverbs  (such as Mark 2:27, 19,21,22, 7:15) and some are long stories (such as Mark 4:1-9, 12:1-9). Many believers think that a parables is a simple story and that the meaning of a parables is easy to understand. By using parables Jesus makes hid teaching clear they say. But let us consider these other four questions.



1.        Is it easy in fact to understand the meaning of the parables? 

Certainly Jesus parables are simple stories but it is not easy to understand the meaning. For example, what is the meaning of the seed growing secretly  (Mark 4:26-29)?  "The kingdom of God is like…." Verse 26. But like what? Like the seed? Like the process of growing in secret?  Like the harvest? What is the meaning? Is it the contrast between present and future? Is it the contrast between the fact that we cannot make the seed grow and the fact that the seed will grow and produce a harvest? Is the meaning that the kingdom of God will certainly grow. Which of interpretation is correct? From this example we can see that it is not easy to interpret the parables.